中国公司开发利用俄罗斯森林资源博弈探讨[俄语论文]

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跟着国际社会对丛林资本运用的存眷日渐加深,丛林资本的可连续培养与运用成为列国当局、非当局组织和通俗平易近众评论辩论的热门。作为木材加工年夜国,中国原木出口行动和能够触及到的成绩遭到了国际社会的普遍存眷。因为部门传统的原木出口国中被发明存在不法采伐、自然林损坏等成绩,是以,国际言论对原木商业非议颇多,传统的商业同伴国开端转变其出口构造与林业政策。在此配景下,中国木材加工行业原资料或低级加工品供给渠道将愈来愈少,范围将愈来愈小。今朝,以商业措施获得丛林资本已难以知足中国赓续扩展的国际市场和经济成长需求,木材产物供给的平安性与稳固性遭到威逼。同时,中国国际因为各林业工程的实行,木材临盆范围受限。在表里情况作用下,林业境外投资逐步成长起来,这类以境外丛林资本培养与运用来确保国际供应的措施获得了中国当局与林业公司的确定。投资目标地遍及全球丛林资本丰硕的国度或地域,个中俄罗斯因其与中国的自然交界优势、协作汗青悠长等有益前提而成为中国公司投资境外的有益选择。但今朝中国公司在俄罗斯开辟运用丛林资本并不是好事多磨,俄语论文题目,公司面对着各类各样的成绩与妨碍,如运营风险高、融资艰苦等。要确保我国经济成长所需木材产物供给的稳固性,有需要研究如何处理中国公司在俄罗斯开辟运用丛林资本进程中所涌现的成绩。是以,本研究以投资俄罗斯的中国公司为研究对象,起首对其选择俄罗斯停止境外丛林资本培养与运用的表里部情况停止剖析,论证现阶段中国公司开辟运用俄罗斯丛林资本的需要性、可行性与庞杂性。在此基本上深刻剖析了公司面对着各类成绩与妨碍存在的本源,发明现存成绩与相干主体的行动存在直接的联系关系,要处理现存成绩必需从相干好处者动手。在中国公司开辟运用俄罗斯丛林资本进程中,诸如中俄两国当局、NGO和林地周边社区居平易近等的相干好处者各自都存在与公司投资运营运动相干的好处诉求,对中国公司的运营行动作用感化严重。是以本研究从相干好处者角度动身,采取博弈的办法,构建相干好处者博弈模子,剖析中国公司开辟运用俄罗斯丛林资本进程中,相干好处者与公司完成个别好处最年夜化与全体好处平衡的能够性与完成门路。依据博弈与纳什平衡解剖析成果,本研究分离针对各相干好处者与公司提出改良建议,并提出构建包含一切主体在内的信息同享平台与监视系统。研究办法方面,本研究采用文献综述法与症结人物访谈法,与非当局组织专家、国度当局官员、国外专家等就中国公司开辟运用俄罗斯相干成绩停止商量,俄语论文范文,从多个角度加深对该运动和相干成绩的懂得。其次,本研究还运用分类法对中国公司培养与运用俄罗斯丛林资本进程中所触及相干好处主体停止分类,进步剖析的层次化与体系化。最初,运用博弈的办法构建相干好处者与公司之间和部门相干好处者之间的好处博弈模子,依据纳什平衡剖析办法摸索一切主体之间构成好处平衡的前提。另外,本文还运用实证法,经由过程现实数据验证实际模子。

Abstract:

Along with the international community to the use of forest resources concern gradually deepened, the forest resources can be continuous and application to become the nations authorities, non-governmental organizations and plain public comment on the debate of popular culture. As a big country of wood processing, Chinese exports of logs action and to reach the results was the extensive concern of the international community. Because Department of traditional timber exporting countries were invented, illegal logging, natural forest damage scores exist, is in the speech of log commercial controversy, traditional business partner countries beginning change the export structure and forestry policy. Under this background, China's wood processing industry of raw materials or low-level processing goods supply channel will be getting fewer and fewer, the scope will be increasingly small. Today, business method to obtain forest resources have been difficult to meet China's expanding ceaselessly in the international market and economic growth needs, wood product supply security and stability under threat. At the same time, because of the implementation of the international Chinese forestry engineering, limited range of wood production. In under the influence of exterior condition, forestry foreign investment gradually grow up, this kind of Overseas Forest Resources Cultivation and application to ensure that the international supply of the determination of the Chinese government and forestry enterprise. Investment objectives throughout the global forest resources rich country or region, Sino Russian and Chinese natural junction advantages, cooperation has a long history and good premise and become useful Chinese enterprises to invest overseas. But current Chinese enterprises in Russia opened up the use of forest resources and is not all smooth sailing, enterprises are faced with all kinds of problems and obstacles, such as high operation risk, financing difficult. To ensure the soundness of the wood product supply for China's economic growth, there is a need to study how to deal with Chinese enterprises in Russia to open up a use of forest resources in the process of the emergence of achievement. It is to this study to Russian investment of Chinese enterprises as the research object, first and foremost in their selection of Russia stopped outside the forest resources cultivation and application of Ministry of inside and outside situation analysis, demonstration at the present stage of Chinese enterprises to open up the application of Russian forest resources the necessity, feasibility and complexity. This basic on the profound analysis of the enterprises are facing various problems and hinder the existence of origin, invented the existing achievements and coherent body action there is a direct link, to dispose of the existing achievement must begin from the coherent advantage. In China enterprise development and utilization in the capital of the Russian forest process, such as Russian authorities of the two countries, NGOs and woodland surrounding community population and other ethnic coherent the benefit of their are coherent and enterprise investment and operation of sports interests, for Chinese enterprises operating action influence seriously. In this research set out from the angle of coherent advantage, game to take the way to construct coherent benefit game model, analysis of China's enterprises to open up the application of Russian forest resources in the process, coherent benefits corporations and complete all the benefits of individual benefit maximization and the balance to and complete the opportunities. On the basis of the anatomy of the game and Nash equilibrium analysis results, this study separated for each relevant interest and enterprises put forward suggestions for improvement, and put forward the construct that contains all the subject, information sharing platform and monitoring system. Research methods, this study by interviews with the methods of literature review and crux of the characters, and non governmental Organization experts, national government officials, foreign experts on Chinese enterprises open up Russian application related issues to discuss, from the point of view deepen understand of the movement and related problems. Secondly, this research is also used classification method for Chinese enterprises to train and application in the capital of the Russian forest process involves relevant interest principal part classification, progress analysis of hierarchical and systematic. Initially, using game approach construct coherent advantage and between enterprises and departments related benefits between the benefits of game model, according to the Nash equilibrium analysis method exploration of all the main formed between the balance the interests of the premise. In addition, this paper also uses empirical method to verify the actual model through the process of real data.

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