戈尔巴乔夫时期苏联在“德国统一”问题上的政策探讨[德语论文]

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“德国同一”成绩是战后国际关系史和社会主义交际史上的一个主要成绩。研究戈尔巴乔夫在朝时代苏联在“德国同一”成绩上的政策,有益于将暗斗史的研究推向深刻,同时也能够为我国交际政策的制订供给自创性经历。剖析今朝国际外研究现状,从暗斗史和美苏关系的角度研究 “德国同一”成绩的结果比拟丰硕。然则,德语毕业论文,从苏联对外政策视角对这一成绩深刻摸索和体系剖析尚不多见。鉴于此,本文试图以史论联合的研究办法,在剖析年夜量汗青材料的基本上,从交际决议计划角度对戈尔巴乔夫时代苏联在“德国同一”成绩上的政策停止剖析和评价,总结经历经验,为我国交际政策的制订供给实际参考。本文分四部门对戈尔巴乔夫在朝时代苏联在“德国同一”成绩上的政策停止论述和剖析。第一部门,经由过程回想战后苏联在“德国同一”成绩上的政策演化,提醒德国成绩发生的深入本源,德语论文网站,和戈尔巴乔夫在朝后苏联在这一成绩上政策调剂的微观年夜配景,力图能以此阐释出苏联在“德国同一”成绩上政策的内涵持续性。第二部门,在深入剖析戈尔巴乔夫交际新思想实际基本上,对戈尔巴乔夫在朝时代苏联在“德国同一”成绩上的政策改变详实地加以论述。第三部门,从交际决议计划的角度对戈尔巴乔夫在朝时代苏联在“德国同一”成绩上的政策停止剖析和评价,提醒其对外政策存在掉误的深入缘由。第四部门,总结戈尔巴乔夫时代苏联在“德国同一”成绩上政策的经历经验,提出对我国制订交际政策的启发。

Abstract:

"German identity" is one of the main achievements in the history of postwar international relations and the history of socialism. Research the Mikhail Gorbachev is moving in the Soviet era in Germany with a score of policy, beneficial to infighting history research toward the deep, as well as to China's communication policy formulation of supply own experience. Analysis of currently at home and abroad and the research status quo and infighting history and relation between America and Soviet Union's angle, the research is "Germany with a score results match from the rich. However, from the perspective of the Soviet foreign policy on the results of a deep exploration and system analysis is still rare. In view of this, this paper attempts to in history and research methods, in the analysis of a large amount of historical materials on the basis of, from the perspective of communicative decision of Gorbachev in the Soviet Union in "the policy of Germany with a performance stop analysis and evaluation, sum up experience, for our country interpersonal policy making supply actual reference. This thesis is divided into four departments to discuss and analyze Gorbachev's policy on the Soviet Union in "Germany". First department, through the process of back after the war the Soviet Union in Germany with a score of policy evolution to remind Germany grades of deep source, and Mikhail Gorbachev, moving in after the Soviet Union in the policy to adjust micro big background, trying to this interpretation of the Soviet Union in Germany with a score policy connotation of persistent. The second sector, in depth analysis of the new ideas of Gorbachev's social reality, the Soviet Union in the era of the Soviet Union in the "German" achievements of the policy changes in detail to be discussed. The third section, from the perspective of communicative decision plan to Gorbachev in the era of the Soviet Union in the "German identity" policy analysis and evaluation of the results, to remind its foreign policy there is a deep reason for the error. The fourth section summarizes the experience of the Soviet Union in the Gorbachev era, and puts forward the inspiration for the policy of communication in our country.

目录:

中文摘要   3-4   英文摘要   4   目录   6-8   引言   8-9   一、 战后苏联在“德国统一”问题上的政策演变(1945-1985)   9-19862       (一) 战后初期,苏联主张在非军事化基础上建立全德统一政府(1945-1949)   10-11       (二) 两个德国成立后,苏联提出“中立换统一”方案(1949-1955)   11-12       (三) 联邦德国加入北约后,从坚持德国重新统一转向承认两个德国的立场(1955-1985)   12-19862   二、 戈尔巴乔夫时期苏联“德国统一”问题上的政策(1985-1990)   19862-26       (一) 戈尔巴乔夫执政时期苏联面临的国内、国际局势   15-16       (二) 戈尔巴乔夫的外交新思维的基本内容与“全欧大厦”理论构想   16-18       (三) 戈尔巴乔夫执政时期苏联在“德国统一”问题上的政策转变   18-26   三、 对戈尔巴乔夫时期苏联在“德国统一”问题上的政策略论与评价   26-32       (一) 指导思想:全人类价值观的误区   26-27       (二) 对外战略目标和准则过于理想化   27-30       (三) 外交政策实施过程中存在的问题   30-32   四、 戈尔巴乔夫时期苏联在“德国统一”问题上的失误对我国制定外交政策的启示   32-37       (一) 以国家利益作为制定外交政策的最高原则   32-33       (二) 在客观地估计国际局势的基础上确定正确的对外战略目标   33-35       (三) 完善外交决策监督制约机制,实现外交决策的科学化、民主化   35-37   结论   37-38   参考文献   38-42   后记   42  

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