经典作家对于各国不同道路的理论及其在当代中国的发展[俄语论文]

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马克思、恩格斯暮年提出,俄国可以欠亨过本钱主义轨制的“卡夫丁”峡谷,即以为俄国可以走一条分歧于东方本钱主义成长途径的新途径,俄语论文范文,以“乡村公社”为基本进入社会主义。固然他们以为俄国走这条途径是有前提的(东方先于俄国走向社会主义),但他们究竟提出了俄国新途径的假想。俄国十月反动成功后,俄语论文范文,列宁构成和提出了俄国的社会成长途径分歧于东方成长途径的主要思惟。他在新经济政策时代说,俄国因为农人占生齿年夜多半,小农经济在公民经济中占很年夜比重,向社会主义过渡必需经由特别的门路,这些特别的门路在东方国度是完整不须要采取的。毛泽东积极摸索并找到了合适中国国情的反动途径,引导中国新平易近主主义反动获得成功。新中国树立后,毛泽东持续摸索合适中国国情的经济扶植途径,为新中国的社会主义改革和社会主义扶植供给了无力的思惟指点。现代中国共产党的引导人仍然努力于摸索合适中国国情的社会成长途径。邓小平赓续总结我国社会主义扶植的经历,提出要走本身的途径,扶植有中国特点的社会主义。以江泽平易近为焦点的党的第三代引导个人保持邓小平实际,保持依据本国国情肯定社会主义途径。以胡锦涛同志为总书记的党中心摸索中国特点社会主义途径,提出保持中国特点社会主义途径就是真正保持社会主义。现代中国共产党人对于中国特点社会主义途径的实际继续和成长了马克思主义经典作家对于列国走分歧途径的实际。从经典作家到现代中国共产党人,对于列国走分歧途径的实际有下述特色:继续性和时期性的同一;普通性与特别性的同一;实际性与理论性的同一。总结出列国走分歧途径的理论经历即尊敬理论、重视实际,勇于冲破传统不雅念的约束;实时发明并改正毛病,积极摸索新的实际和理论;赓续停止实际立异,坚持社会主义的活力和活气。

Abstract:

Twilight of Marx and Engels proposed that Russia could owe Heng capitalist system "Kaftin Canyon that Russia could go a different in Eastern capitalist growth path new ways with the" rural commune "as the basic into a socialist. Although they believe that Russia is a prerequisite for this approach (the East before Russia to socialism), but they put forward the idea of a new Russian way. After the reaction of Russia in October, Lenin formed and put forward the main idea of the way of social development in Russia. He in the era of new economy policy, Russia because farmers accounted for the population of mostly, small-scale peasant economy in the national economy accounting for the proportion of very Nianye, the transition to socialism must through special channels. These special opportunities in western countries is complete without the need to take. Mao Zedong actively explore and find a suitable way to China's national conditions, and guide the Chinese New Democratic Revolution was successful. After new China is established, Mao Zedong continues to explore the way of economic construction suitable for China's national conditions, for new China's socialist reform and socialist construction to provide a weak ideological guidance. The guide of modern Chinese Communist Party is still trying to find the way of social development suitable for China's national conditions. Deng Xiaoping's gengxu summed up China's socialist construction experience, puts forward to want to walk own road, construction with Chinese characteristics socialism. The generation of the Communist Party of China, the third generation of the Communist Party of China, is the focus of the Communist Party of China to maintain the actual situation of the people, and to maintain the socialist way according to their national conditions. Hu Jintao, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee to explore the way of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and put forward the way to maintain China's characteristics of socialism is to really keep the socialist. Modern Chinese Communist Party of China on the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics to continue and grow up the classical writers of Marx on the different ways of the actual. From the classical writers to the modern Chinese Communists, there are the following characteristics: continuity and period of the same; ordinary and special; the same with the theory of the same. Summary column in theory of divergent paths of experience, that is, respect theory, pay attention to practical, the courage to break through the traditional concept of constraint, discover in time and correct the problems, and actively explore the new theory and practice; continuously stop practical innovation, adhere to the socialist vitality and vigor.

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