中俄传统节日比较[俄语论文]

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中国和俄罗斯是传统节日丰硕的国度。传统节日是社会和家庭生涯的主要构成部门。正因这些传统节日,我们的生涯变得加倍壮丽、丰硕和多彩。历经漫长的时光,具有悠长汗青和丰硕内容的传统节日在明天照旧吸引着人们的留意。这是由传统节日在平易近族文明和生涯中的主要意义决议的。传统节日是汗青和文明传统沉淀的产品,是平易近族文明的集中表现。它们简直包括了平易近族文明和生涯的各个方面,可以称之为平易近族文明生涯的百科全书。传统节日可以或许保留平易近族文明最原始的情势和状况,具有主要的汗青价值。是以传统节日是我们不雅察中国和俄罗斯平易近族文明和汗青的窗口。对传统节日的研究不管在中国照样在俄罗斯都具有悠长的传统。在这一范畴揭橥了很多专著和期刊文章。但这些著作只是零丁研究了中国或俄罗斯的传统节日,或对中俄的某一详细节日做了比拟,至于对中俄传统节日的体系比较,直到如今依然鲜有研究。对中俄传统节日的比较,可以增进中俄两国国民的相互懂得和交换,进步先生的跨文明外交才能。这恰是本论文研究的主要意义地点。本论文共包含六部门:绪论、第一章、第二章、第三章、结论及参考文献。在绪论中论述了论文研究的意义,对象、目标和义务,指清楚明了它的立异的地方,实际和理论意义。在第一章中引见了与传统节日有关的概略:明白了节日和传统节日的概念,罗列了中国和俄罗斯的重要传统节日,同时论述了中国和俄罗斯传统节日构成和成长的汗青。第二章努力于研究中俄传统节日的个性。它包含中俄传统节日在节日特色和功效,与宗教、文学和艺术互相关系上的配合点,中俄传统节日标记物都具有意味意义的特色,中俄传统节日中所表现出来的平易近族心思,两性位置和感化上的配合点,中俄一些传统节日中都具有狂欢精力的配合点。第三章努力于研究中俄传统节日的差别。它从分歧的方面临这些差别停止了研究:节日日历和日期选择,节日饮食,节日庆贺的重点,节日的文明配景,节日中所表现的数字意味意义,植物图腾崇敬,平易近族性情特色等等。在结论部门论述了论文所得出的结论。传统节日是文明的稀释。经由过程传统节日我们可以或许更好的懂得中国和俄罗斯的汗青和文明。中俄传统节日之间有很多个性,同时也存在着很年夜的差别,俄语论文,对它们的懂得有助于我们更有用地停止跨文明外交。

Abstract:

China and Russia is a traditional festival of rich countries. The traditional festival is the main part of social and family life. Because of these traditional festivals, our life more rich and colorful, magnificent. After a long time, has long history and rich content of the traditional festival tomorrow still attracts people's attention. This is the main significance of traditional festivals in the nation's civilization and career decisions. The traditional festival is the history and culture of traditional precipitation products, is the concentrated expression of national culture. It includes all aspects of national civilization and career, can be called the national civilized life encyclopedia. Traditional festivals can keep the nation's most primitive civilization situation and status, has an important historical value. Is a traditional festival is our observation Chinese and Russian Nationality Civilization and history window. Study on the traditional festival in China still has a long tradition in russia. In this category published many monographs and journal articles. But these works is Lingding discussion of the traditional festival in China or Russia, or in Russia a specific festival were compared. As for the system of the traditional festival of China and Russia, until now still few research. Comparison of Sino Russian traditional festivals, can promote the Sino Russian National mutual understanding and exchange, cross-cultural diplomacy can progress to mr.. This is the main significance of this paper place. This thesis consists of six parts: introduction, chapter one, chapter second, chapter third, conclusion and references. The introduction discusses the significance of the research, objects, goals and obligations, to clear its innovation, practical and theoretical significance. Introduced in the first chapter and traditional holiday related briefly: understand the concept of festivals and traditional festivals, list of China and Russia the important traditional festival, and discusses the traditional festivals in China and Russia composition and growth history. The second chapter is dedicated to the study of personality of traditional festivals in russia. It contains Chinese and Russian traditional festivals in festival features and efficacy, and religion, literature and art in the mutual relationship between the tie point, Sino Russian traditional holiday marker has characteristics of the symbolic meaning of the, traditional festival in China and Russia out of the ethnic thoughts, sexual position and role of the tie point, between China and Russia, some traditional festivals has energy with the carnival. The third chapter is dedicated to the study of the difference between China and Russia's traditional festivals. It from different aspects of facing these differences was studied: holiday calendar, and date selection, festival food, festive focus, the festival of cultural background, festival in the performance of the digital meaning that plants totem worship, ethnic personality and so on. In conclusion this thesis discusses the conclusions. The traditional festival is the dilution of civilization. Through the process of traditional festivals we can better understand the history and culture of Russia and Chinese. There are a lot of personality between Russian and Chinese traditional festivals, there are also big differences, can help us more effectively cross culturaldiplomatic they know.

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