| 摘要:（摘要内容经过系统自动伪原创处理以避免复制，俄语论文网站，下载原文正常，俄语毕业论文，内容请直接查看目录。） 18世纪末到19世纪后期中国社会涌现了严重的社会危机,统治阶层为抢救危机曾闭目塞听,文明独裁政策有所减缓。受此作用思惟学术界逐渐活泼起来,一批有识之士率先觉悟开端从故纸堆中抬开端来存眷危机四伏、抵触重重的实际社会,寻求经世致用,研究社会成绩,存眷国计平易近生,提倡经世致用之学,从而使沉静了一百多年的经世致用学风再度鼓起,并构成了一股经世思潮,涌现了对中国近代汗青发生严重作用的经世派。何秋涛是经世派的主要代表之一,终生深刻研究今文经学,积极提倡经世致用,成为雅片战斗时代重要从事东南边境史地研究的学者,其所编辑的《朔方备乘》,有着明白的撰述缘由和意旨,初次周全体系地记叙了中俄关系的汗青过程。该书集中表达了何秋涛的史地学思惟,表现了务实致用的治学作风,开启了经世致用的一代新风,并为我们供给了研究清朝中俄关系的丰硕材料。在近代边境史地研究中占领主要的位置。何秋涛提倡经世致用之学,推进了中国近代的提高思潮。 Abstract: At the end of the 18th century to the late 19th century Chinese society the emergence of a serious social crisis, the ruling class in order to save the crisis had to be out of touch with reality, civilization dictatorship slowed. Affected by this thought academia gradually lively, a group of men of insight first began to wake up from the dustbin lift start to save crisis, conflict heavy social reality, seek statecraft, social studies achievement, concern national plan plain near germinal, advocate the science of statecraft, so that quiet for more than 100 years of statecraft study style again summoned, and the formation of the A shares the world trend, the emergence of a of Chinese modern history occurred seriously affected by the world sent. He Qiu Tao is one of the main representatives of statecraft school, lifetime profound study of Confucian classics, and actively advocated pragmatism as opium war era in the southeastern border of the history research of scholars and the edited "Shuofang prepared by", understand the compilation of reason and intention, first comprehensive system of narrative the historical process of China Russia relations. The book focus on the expression of the he Qiu Tao history of science thought, the pragmatic use of academic style, open the statecraft of a new generation of wind, and we provide rich material in the research of the Qing Dynasty of China Russia relations. Occupy the main position in the study of the modern frontier history. He Qiutao advocated the use of study, promote the improvement of modern Chinese thought. 目录: 摘要 4-5 ABSTRACT 5 第一章 绪论 8-10 1.1 国内外探讨近况 8-9 1.2 本文选题目的和意义 9-10 第二章 何秋涛及其学术活动 10-12 第三章《朔方备乘》成书的历史背景 12-16 3.1 清代后期中国社会内部的变化 12 3.2 西方对中国社会的冲击 12 3.3 中国知识分子的觉醒 12-16 3.3.1 开眼看世界与师夷长技以制夷 13-14 3.3.2 经世致用的边疆史地探讨 14-16 第四章 流传版本及其学术思想 16-18 4.1 《朔方备乘》版本流传 16 4.2 《朔方备乘》的学术思想 16-18 第五章《朔方备乘》的纲目体系 18-20 5.1 凡例 18 5.2 《圣武述略》 18-19 5.3 《考》 19 5.4 《纪事本末》 19-20 5.5 《纪》 20 5.6 其它 20 第六章 对《朔方备乘》几个问题的考证 20-26 6.1 卡伦设置年限 20-21 6.2 俄国驻北京布道团换班年限 21 6.3 首批“官生”来华年代 21-22 6.4 俄罗斯进呈书籍 22-24 6.5 北京的俄国公墓 24-25 6.6 土尔扈特蒙古回归日期 25-26 第七章《朔方备乘》的文献价值及历史地位 26-28 7.1 《朔方备乘》的文献价值 26-28 7.2 《朔方备乘》的历史作用 28 结语 28-30 参考文献 30-34 致谢 34 |
