浪漫主义时期德奥艺术歌曲与俄罗斯浪漫曲的比较探讨[俄语论文]

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19世纪早期,受浪漫主义文学思潮的作用和封建帝制的颠覆,列国的作曲家们取得了自在创作的机遇。他们不再局限于创作具有宗教颜色的音乐,寻求小我幻想创作占领了主导位置。作曲家们加倍重视平易近族特色,在平易近间艺术中寻取音乐素材,用理想中的题材和抽象来表现本身的幻想和欲望。音乐着重情感,感性属于主要位置,对全部世界和实际生涯的各类景象,俄语毕业论文,都是经由过程小我的客观感触感染来表示。在选词上更是重视词的寄义及表达的情绪,所以年夜部门选择有名文学家的“诗”来创作。在创作的手段上异样作出了诸多的改革,使音乐情势得以丰硕和敏捷成长。这类新的潮水、新的作风,就是“艺术歌曲”。但遭到文明、地区和平易近族身分等方面的作用,艺术歌曲的内容和演唱措施及创作的手段均有伟大的变更。笔者对德奥的艺术歌曲和俄罗斯浪漫曲停止比拟与研究,俄语毕业论文,经由过程对选词、题材、情绪的表达措施等诸多的方面停止比拟研究,不雅察艺术歌曲的分歧正面。德奥的艺术歌曲发生于成长是离不开浪漫主义的作用的,但异样也能看出德奥的作曲家们对于创作的禀赋是何等高明。古典主义的创作手段等方面照样对德奥艺术歌曲的创作有必定的作用的。俄罗斯浪漫曲的成长与繁华是由引进与改革构成的。俄罗斯的作曲家在引进这类新型的艺术文体后,先从纯真的模拟到后来与平易近族文明相融会慢慢构成了一种奇特的平易近族性的音乐文体。在俄罗斯浪漫曲的成长与繁华的进程中,我们不难发明具有平易近族性特色的音乐才是一个国度音乐的基本。本文就是要经由过程德奥艺术歌曲与俄罗斯浪漫曲的比较来揭开艺术歌曲在分歧地区展示的分歧演唱作风。愿望往后年夜家在演唱艺术歌曲与声乐教授教养中能获得一点启发。

Abstract:

In early nineteenth Century, to subvert the influence of romanticism and the feudal monarchy, and composers made free creation opportunities. They are no longer confined to the creation of religious music, to seek personal fantasy occupied the dominant position. Composers have doubled their emphasis on national characteristics, in the arts, to find music material, with the ideal theme and abstract to express their own fantasy and desire. Music emphasizes emotion, emotion belongs to the main position, all kinds of scene of the whole world and the real life, all is through the process of individual's objective feeling to express. In the choice of words is more emphasis on the meaning and expression of emotions, so most famous writers choose "poem" to create. In the creation of the means to make a lot of reform, so that the situation of the music is rich and rapid growth. This new tide, the new style, is the art song". But by the cultural, regional and ethnic identity and other aspects of the impact of the content of art songs and singing methods and means have great changes. The author of the German and Austrian art songs and Russian romance comparison and research, through the process of selection, theme, emotional expression method of many aspects of comparative study, observation of art songs positive differences. German and Austrian art songs to grow is cannot do without the romantic, but also can see the German and Austrian composers on the creation of the endowment is how clever. In terms of classical creation methods still have certain influence on the German and Austrian art songs creation. The growth and prosperity of the Russian romantic music is made up of the introduction and reform. Russian composer in the introduction of this new art style, first from the pure analog to later and national cultural blending will gradually form a unique national style of music. In the process of the growth and prosperity of the Russian romantic music, we are not difficult to find the music that has the characteristic of people. This paper is to through comparison of German and Austrian art songs and Russian romance to uncover art songs in different regions show differences of singing style. Hope that the future of the family in the singing art songs and vocal music teaching can get a little inspiration.

目录:

摘要   4-5   Abstract   5   目录   6-7   引言   7-8   一、 浪漫主义音乐及浪漫主义艺术歌曲的内涵   8-11       (一) 浪漫主义音乐   8-9       (二) 浪漫主义艺术歌曲   9-11           1. 德奥艺术歌曲的内涵   9           2. 俄罗斯浪漫曲的内涵   9-11   二、 德奥艺术歌曲与俄罗斯浪漫曲的发展历程   11-26       (一) 德奥艺术歌曲的发展历程   11-19           1. 德奥艺术歌曲产生的背景   11-12           2. 德奥艺术歌曲的发展   12-14           3. 德奥艺术歌曲的代表作曲家及著作   14-19       (二) 俄罗斯浪漫曲发展历程   19-26           1. 俄罗斯浪漫曲的产生的背景   20-21           2. 俄罗斯浪漫曲的发展   21           3. 俄罗斯浪漫曲代表作曲家及著作   21-26   三、 德奥艺术歌曲与俄罗斯浪漫曲创作的美学思想比较   26-29       (一) 德奥艺术歌曲与俄罗斯浪漫曲共同的美学追求   26       (二) 德奥艺术歌曲与俄罗斯浪漫曲不同美学追求   26-29           1. 歌词的选取   26-27           2. 旋律的特点   27           3. 曲式结构的应用   27-28           4. 钢琴伴奏的应用   28-29   四、 德奥艺术歌曲与俄罗斯浪漫演唱风格的比较   29-33       (一) 德奥艺术歌曲的演唱风格   29-30       (二) 俄罗斯浪漫曲的演唱风格   30-33   结论   33-34   参考文献   34-36   后记   36  

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